Chapter nine vision only once in my entire career have i found the eye of a fossil creature. Like you, they have four appendages, but those appendages look like fins, not arms and legs. I wasnt in the field on an expedition, i was in the back room of a mineral shop in a small town in northeast china. Shubin your inner fish pdf library of congress cataloginginpublication data. All students will answer the 5 overview questions listed below. The author shows how studying fossils, genes and embryonic development can help us understand our complex evolutionary past. This film is the first episode in your inner fish, a series.
With this in mind, i am asking you to read your inner fish over the summer. As you read the book, please keep a reading journal. Supersummary, a modern alternative to sparknotes and cliffsnotes, offers highquality study guides for challenging works of literature. This chapters overarching theme was about finding the transition of swimming fish to walking land animals. Unless youve never heard of modern science, skip to the last chapter. Neil shubin is the author of the bestselling your inner fish, which was chosen by the national academy of sciences as the best book of the year in 2009. In other groups of animals we find different eyes, ranging from simple patches of cells specialized to detect light, to eyes with compound lenses such as those found in flies, to primordial versions of our own eye. Chapter 2 compared the bones of fish and humans, while chapter 3 looked at the genetic similarities in the development of those bones. Date when hadrocodium became one of the first mammals only 2 and had inner ear made from jaw 65 mya date when meteor hit, dinosaurs died, and mammals radiated. Read your inner fish by neil shubin, vintage books, random house, new york, 2009 isbn 9780307277459 2. Explain why the author and his colleagues chose to focus on 375 million year old rocks in their search for fossils. Your inner fish shubin flashcards and study sets quizlet.
Teeth are as hard as rocks because of the high hydroxyapatite ca 5 po 4 3 oh content in them. The evolution of human arms, legs, necks, and lungs can be traced back to fish that started living on land some 375 million years ago. Starting with the ear bones, shubin recalls from chapter 5 that two of the ear bones the malleus and the incus develop from the first arch in the head and the third bone the stapes develops from the second arch. In 1827, german anatomist karl reichert studied the gill arches to find that two of the ear bones in mammals corresponded to two jaw bones in reptiles.
In your inner fish, university of chicago paleontologist neil shubin combines information from the worlds of paleontology, embryology, and developmental genetics to explain the evolutionary connection not only between humans and giraffes that is to say, all other mammals but also between ourselves and all vertebrates and indeed nonvertebrates. Chapter three handy genes while my colleagues and i were digging up the first tiktaalik in the arctic in july 2004, randy dahn, a. Chapter 10ears how pax 2 relates to evolution the pax 6 gene is important in the proper development in eyes, as does pax 2 in ears. The fossils in this world are not arranged randomly. Most interesting fact that i found is that to you eyes the image you see is upside down. Your inner fish episode 2 your inner reptile youtube.
To the full playlist of your inner fish, click on the link below. Your inner fish presents simply and straightforwardly a view of life that shows how much we are a part of this world no matter how much we want to think we are above it. Neil shubin, the paleontologist and professor of anatomy who codiscovered tiktaalik, the fish with hands, tells the story of our bodies as youve never heard it before. Teeth make great fossils why are they as hard as rocks. Your inner fish questions and answers the question and answer sections of our study guides are a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss literature. Learn your inner fish shubin with free interactive flashcards. Neil shubin describes how he taught a human anatomy course at the university of chicago, though his degree was in paleontology and his specialty was fish.
Nov 19, 2016 a second episode, outof the 3 parts long, documentary series, your inner fish. Your inner fish and origin of tetrapods chi klein describes how she uses both the your inner fish film series and the origin of tetrapods short film in her classroom. Shubins easy going style with fascinating details is very engaging. Trained at columbia, harvard, and the university of california at berkeley, shubin is associate dean of biological sciences at the university of chicago. These films are accompanied by a wealth of additional educational materials about the evolutionary origins of the anatomical features found in animals today. The key to understanding the history of our eyes is to understand the relationship between the structures.
I was hooked from the first chapter of your inner fish. Chapter 5 getting ahead why are the trigeminal and. In this chapter of your inner fish, i learned that we have hundreds of different cells which gives our tissues and organs their distinct shapes and functions. Drawing on findings from paleontology, genetics and developmental biology, your inner fish describes the evolutionary history of the human body, tracing it back to the fish. This 34page guide for your inner fish by neil shubin includes detailed chapter summaries and analysis covering 11 chapters, as well as several more indepth sections of expertwritten literary analysis. Your inner fish by neil shubin is the authors personal story about his many expeditions and years of study and research, of fossils that he dug up literally all over the world. Discussion questions for your inner fish prepared by laura guertin, penn state brandywine 2009 chapter 1 finding your inner fish 1. Take notes as you read the text that might be helpful to jog your memory when we discuss the different chapters at different points during the school year. Choose from 229 different sets of your inner fish shubin flashcards on quizlet. Access study documents, get answers to your study questions, and connect with real tutors for sci 115sc. Start your 48hour free trial to unlock this your inner fish study guide and get instant access to the following analysis.
A second episode, outof the 3 parts long, documentary series, your inner fish. Why does this fossil confirm a major prediction of paleontology. Paleobiologist neil shubin uncovers the answers in this new look at human evolution. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Dahn is investigating the affects of vitamin a on limb development in sharks, hoping to explain part of the way that our dna directs body cells to form a functional body. Neil shubin pictures the research the author and his colleagues chose to focus on 375 million year old rocks in their search for fossils because amphibians that do not look similar to fish were discovered in 365 million year old rocks, while fish without. Yet shubins knowledge of other animals gave him the. Be sure to include the types of rocks and their location during their paleontology work in 2004. Chapter 1 focused on finding versions of human organs in ancient rocks. All living things can be organized with smaller groups of animals comprised in bigger groups of animals. Creationists will want this book banned because it.
However, no matter how different all of these cells seem, they all contain the exact same dna. Painful avoidance of biojargon, especially for one who majored in it. The difference between these two types of organisms in unmistakable. Your inner fish makes us look at ourselves and our world in an illuminating new light. Shubin seems to be suggesting that primitive fish might have had the capability to form both inner ears and neuromasts, from which modern animals refined these organs based. Jul 01, 2008 in your inner fish, university of chicago paleontologist neil shubin combines information from the worlds of paleontology, embryology, and developmental genetics to explain the evolutionary connection not only between humans and giraffes that is to say, all other mammals but also between ourselves and all vertebrates and indeed nonvertebrates. This study guide consists of approximately 36 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of your inner fish.
Chapter 4 highlights teeth to once again show the deep similarities between different body parts and animals. From the arctic circle, to china, to nova scotia, greenland and the american west shubin was ready to pack his gear an go anywhere where he might be able to. By examining fossils and dna, he shows us that our hands actually resemble fish fins, our heads are organized like longextinct jawless fish, and major. Unless youve never heard of modern science, skip to. The box jellyfish contains a structure of both the pax 6 and pax 2 genes. That may not sound like buried treasure to most people, but to. Your inner fish presents simply and straightforwardly a view of life that shows how. His writing style is clear, crisp, and easily transports a novice like me to an understanding dr. Most of the time i freeze, get blisters, and find absolutely nothing. By examining fossils and dna, he shows us that our hands actually resemble fish fins, our heads are organized like longextinct jawless fish, and major parts of our genomes look and function like those of worms and bacteria. While shubin and his team dig up fish fossil bones, randy dahn at the research lab at the university of chicago looks at the embryos of sharks and skates a smaller cousin of a shark. The sense of acceleration became more sensitive as well, with only one inner ear tube in ancient jawless fish and three ear tube canals in modern fish and other vertebrates.
Get the entire your inner fish litchart as a printable pdf. Chapter three handy genes while my colleagues and i were digging up the first. The genetic legacy of this evolutionary history can be seen in human dna, including in the genes involved in the development of our hands and limbs. Finding your inner fish what are three major lines of evidence that are used to understand ourselves how our bodies came to be the way they are. Fish lack, among many other features, the hair and mammary glands that you share with. Litcharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in your inner fish, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. This chapter of your inner fish is all about vision. There is a little introduction to how our brain collects the information that we see. Its inhabitants are still similar to you, but the list of commonalities is even shorter than the list for turtles. Site specific information in the book in answering each statement.
Chapter 3 your inner fish blakes honors biology site. Neil shubin, an univeristy of chicago evolutionary paleontologist explains how we all contain over 3. It is more prevalent in teeth than even in bone, so teeth are less likely to decay and are more likely to be the bestpreserved part of an organisms fossil. Neil shubin is the author of two popular science books, the universe within 20 and the bestselling your inner fish 2008, which was chosen by the national academy of sciences as the best book of the year in 2009. Get an answer for chapter 5 getting ahead why are the trigeminal and facial cranial nerves both complicated and strange in the human body.
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